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Mathematical elimination : ウィキペディア英語版
Mathematical elimination
The terms "mathematical elimination" and "mathematically eliminated" mean to be excluded in a decision, based on numerical counts, due to insufficient total numbers, even if all remaining events were 100% in favor. The excluded outcome is considered to be eliminated due to the mathematical probability being zero (0%).
The term is used in elections when a candidate lacks sufficient votes to win, even if that candidate could garner all remaining votes. In sports, the term "mathematically eliminated"

"Blunder Book: Gigantic",
Goldberg Hirsch, M. H. Goldberg, p. 179, 1988, webpage:
( -->&pg=RA3-PA179&lpg=RA3-PA179 Books-Google-RgC-179 ).

refers to situations where there are not enough future games or competitive events remaining to be played to avoid defeat, even if all future events were won.
==History==
The term ''"mathematically eliminated"'' has been in use for more than 100 years,〔
"General Intelligence", Chapter 3,
''American Journal of Psychology'', Volume XV, No. 1,
January 1904, p. 226, webpage:
( -->&lpg=PA226 Book-Google-AAJ ).

although the meaning has varied. In a 1904 article, in the ''American Journal of Psychology'', Volume XV, errors of measurement were described as quantifiable to be "mathematically eliminated" from the analysis of the remaining data.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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